Examples of Herbs:

Thyme
Sage
Oregano
Parsley
Marjoram
Basil
Chives
Rosemary
Mint

Examples of Spices:

Cinnamon - bark of the cinnamon tree
Ginger - root
Cloves - flower bud
Saffron - stigma (female reproductive part) of saffron crocus
Nutmeg - seed
Vanilla - undeveloped fruit of an orchid
Cumin - seed